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Ancient trees and sites to visit
London and the South East

 

Listed below are some individual ancient trees of interest, together with sites where there are concentrations of ancient and other veteran trees. We have only included sites which we believe are open to the public but recommend that you check before visiting.


By Brian Muelaner

Ashdown, Berkshire

187 trees recorded including oak, ash, field maple, beech and lime.

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Walking holly at Ashridge (photo credit: Brian Muelaner)

Ashridge Estate, Chilterns

Ashridge Estate has recorded 3,600 ancient and veteran trees, more than any other NT property.  The biggest are within the Frithsden Beeches, a lapsed wood pasture full of ancient beech pollards last pollarded 200 years ago.  Sadly, the biggest and most famous of these wonderful trees collapsed several years ago.  It had been featured in several films and TV programmes, including Robin Hood Prince of Thieves and one of the Harry Potter films.

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Photo by Brian Muelaner

Basildon Park, Berkshire

Basildon Park is made up of 400 acres of parkland and woodland. 

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Box Hill Estate, Surrey

Old beech, oak and yew.

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Burnham Beeches, Buckinghamshire

This site is famous for its ancient pollards.

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Photo by Brian Muelaner

Cliveden

The gardens at Cliveden include tree-lined avenues and woodlands

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Photo by Brian Muelaner

Cobham Wood

Cobham Wood is a lapsed wood pasture which had reverted to woodland and is in the process of restoration. Many of the ancient pollards were encased in woodland requiring immediate haloing to allow access to light.

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Photo by Keith Alexander

Greenwich Park, Greater London

Sweet chestnuts

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Hainault Forest, Essex

This ancient woodland is home to a wealth of wildlife and plant species, and was once a royal hunting forest.  An estimated 3,000 to 4,000 ancient hornbeam pollards survive, which support a myriad of species including owls, woodpeckers, bats and whole communities of specialised insects, lichens, mosses and funghi.

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Hampstead Heath bandstand oak

Hampstead Heath, North London

Hampstead Heath is one of London’s most popular open spaces. Its mosaic of habitats provides a resource for wildlife just 6km from Trafalgar Square.

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Hatfield Forest, Essex

Hatfield Forest is the best preserved ancient hunting forest in Europe with stunning ancient trees, deadwood, walking trees, exposed aerial roots and exemplar ancient tree management.

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Photo by John Smith

High Park, Blenheim, Oxfordshire

World Heritage Site with a 1,000+ year old oak, beech, former wood pasture and many other veteran trees.

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Photo by Keith Alexander

Kensington Gardens, London

Kensington Gardens is a Grade I listed Royal Park, spanning 242 acres and receiving over 10 million visits a year. The Gardens are known globally for links with J.M. Barrie’s Peter Pan and the British royal family. Less known, however, is the significant number of veteran trees.

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Kingley Vale, West Sussex

Many of the yew trees at Kingley Vale are estimated as over 500 years old.

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Knole Park, Kent

61 trees recorded, mainly beech.

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Lullingstone Park

This historic park, now a country park, was once a medieval deer park and part of the estate of Lullingstone Castle.

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Mottisfont, Hampshire

A chance to see some spectacular trees such as the ancient Oakley Oak or a truly stunning plane tree, all within the beautiful Hampshire countryside beside the river Test.

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Ancient oak with strong reactive columns (photo credit: Brian Muelaner)

Petworth Park

Discover the views that inspired Turner and other artists at this National Trust site, and enjoy the 726 ancient and veteran trees recorded for this site including oak, small leaf lime and sweet chestnut.

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Richmond Park

Richmond Park is a site of both national and international importance for wildlife conservation.

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Dead stump with elder at Stowe (photo credit; Brian Muelaner)

Stowe, Buckinghamshire

Stowe is a magnificent landscaped garden on the grandest of scales. It also has trees such as the eight hundred year old Ferry Oak as well as one of the most impressive small leafed lime avenues with hundreds of very old and very veteran trees.

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Photo by Brian Muelaner

The Vyne, Hampshire

The park is planted with English oak, supplemented by Turkey oak and a few exotic species.

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Photo by Brian Muelaner

Toys Hill

Toys Hill had been an exceptional ancient wood pasture full of countless lapsed pollards until the 1987 hurricane decimated south east England.

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